A chicken coop is also known as a chicken house and it is a small house where all-female chickens or other birds are kept safe and secure from predators, and natural disasters.
The chicken coop also has enclosed boxes that are primarily for the purpose of egg-laying and it also has perches on which birds can sleep too.
The coop can be designed in such a way that room is made for the chicken to feed and spend the day in the outdoor area of the coop, this exterior attachment is usually made with chicken wire to ensure their safety.
It is important that the coop is cleaned every two weeks, and the straw should be shifted every day. At the end of the day, the coop should be closed and well locked so the birds can be protected all through the night.
For ventilation and amicable dealing with chicken droppings, the coop is usually made with a loose material such as straw or wood chips.
Read also: How to build your backyard coop
Windows are made in a way that helps prevent overeating, since too much heat is fatal to the birds.
Chickens are believed to be able to endure difficult situations, but this can be deterred by low confinement, poor air quality, and undue exposure of the birds to darkness.
Therefore, the chicken coop has to be highly ventilated, and at the time, they need a controlled environment since they are prone to illness as a result of outdoor weather conditions.
This realization has made farmer to adopt two basic housing system for their birds, it is either they invest in building fresh air housing system.
The should have wide openings alongside wire mesh or they invest in building closed houses with doors, windows, and hatches that can shut off most unnecessary ventilation.
No matter which design or structure a farmer decides to use, ventilation of the chicken poop and wellbeing of the birds needs to be given special attention.
This is because poorly ventilated chicken coops can lead to a buildup of toxic fumes within the confinement of the fumes as well as heatstroke.
To create a natural environment for the birds, backyard coops are recommended, but care must be taken to ensure the safety of the chickens by creating the coop within a fenced area.
The backyard coops make the chicken roam freely and forage for food without restrictions.
The expansion in the number of little coops in the urban regions of well off nations has prompted the advertising of produced chicken coops. These coops are designed for more cramp spaces and a tidier look, but they are often more expensive than building one’s coop.
Also, most settlings have regulated laws concerning backyard coop, which in countries such as California, they have a rule that chickens should be kept at least twenty feet away from people’s dwellings, schools, and churches.
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